How to identify fabric in one second? There are many different types of fabric material. This article introduces 11 different uncommon fabrics…
How to Identify Fabric: Tropical Suiting
Tropical suiting is a kind of thin fabric made of plain weave with single color strands. It is characterized by fine yarn count, high twist and the lowest warp and weft density in worsted fabric. According to the raw materials used, tropical suing can be divided into whole wool, blended fiber and purified fiber. Blended fiber is mostly viscose, nylon or polyester, and there are also pure fiber tropical suing with viscose, nylon and polyester.
In addition to plain grain, there are different varieties of tropical suiting, such as hidden stripe, hidden grid, stripe, grid and so on. The surface is smooth and even, no fuzzing, clear weave, light and breathable, with body bone, no board and wrinkle. Most of the pieces are plain dyed, and the color is mostly beige and light gray. It is suitable for making men’s and women’s jackets in summer, trousers and skirts in spring and autumn.
How to Identify Fabric: Palace
Palace is a plain wool fabric woven from wool, with faint lines crisscrossing the surface, suitable for summer clothing. Palace is a strip dyed product, with mixed colors of medium gray, light gray and light beige as the main colors. Before spinning, first dye some of the tops with a darker color, and then mix with white tops or light-colored tops. Due to the uneven distribution of dark wool fibers, irregular dark rain silk patterns appear on the light surface, forming the unique color mixing style of the palace. In addition to all wool fabrics, palace also has wool and chemical fiber blends and purified fiber palace.
How to Identify Fabric: Serge
Serge is a plain twill wool fabric woven with combed wool yarn. The surface is smooth and smooth, with clear lines, thick and soft texture, compact and moderate, good drape, mostly navy blue and black. Suitable for school uniforms, military uniforms and men’s and women’s suits. Serge is usually piece dyed, and cotton serge uses cotton or cotton blended yarn as raw material. The front of the thread serge is right twill, which can be made into men’s and women’s clothing after dyeing. The front side of the yarn serge is left-twill weave, after printing, it is mainly used for women’s and children’s clothing or quilt.
How to Identify Fabric: Flannel
Flannel is a soft and suede wool fabric woven with carded wool yarn. Flannel is suitable for making trousers, tops, children’s clothing, etc., and thin ones can also be used as fabrics for shirts and skirts. The fabric structure has plain weave, twill weave, etc. After milling and raising, the hand feel is full and the suede is delicate, and it is mostly dyed with loose fibers. Flannel is also made of combed wool yarn or cotton yarn as warp and carded wool yarn as weft. Carded wool yarn is sometimes spun with a small amount of cotton or viscose.
How to Identify Fabric: Navy Cloth
Navy cloth is a kind of fabric with heavy shrinkage, no fuzzing or light fuzzing. It is required that the texture is compact, the body bone is firm, the elasticity is good, the hand touch is not rough, the surface is more detailed, the bottom is basically not exposed, the pilling is resistant, and the luster is natural. The color is mainly Piran navy blue, but also has dark green, grass green and other colors.
How to Identify Fabric: Melton
Melton is a kind of woolen fabric with high quality. Its surface is fine, clean and smooth, and its body bone is firm and elastic. It has fine and dense down covering fabric pattern, good wear resistance, no pilling, good warmth retention, and water and wind resistance. According to the different weave, it can be divided into plain weave, twill weave and changing weave. Melton is mainly dyed in plain colors, such as green, yuan, black, red and green. It is suitable for winter suits, tops, trousers, long and short coats, shoes and hats.
How to Identify Fabric: Tweed
Tweed is woolen fabric, a classic fabric for men’s clothing. The basic organization is twill, and the change is broken twill, square flat, mountain twill, herringbone twill, net twill, etc., and the style is rough. Suitable for making coats, trousers, jackets, shirts, skirts, coats and vests. The fashionable tweed is added with fancy yarns such as gold and silver yarn, knot yarn, chenille yarn, etc., and pursues the texture of the surface unevenness and the full and shiny color, and does not care so much whether it is all wool or pure wool. Casual clothes are more elegant, and working clothes for professional women are more easy-going.
How to Identify Fabric: Camel Hair Cloth
Camel hair cloth is the fluff from the abdomen of the camel, which is cut and combed. Camel hair is apricot yellow in color, soft and fluffy. Because the camel hair cloth fiber has a hollow bamboo-like structure, it is more conducive to warmth and coldness. It is one of the important raw materials for making high-end wool textiles. Camel hair cloth products are light, soft and warm. They are called “natural protein fiber” and “soft gold” by fiber experts because of their softness, light weight and rarity! The cut camel hair cloth can be made after washing and finishing. The flakes are prepared for clothing or bedding, and can also be spun and knitted.
How to Identify Fabric: Crepe
Thin plain cotton fabric with uniform longitudinal crepe on the surface, also known as crepe. The crepe fabric feels cool and soft, and has good elasticity in the weft direction. The texture is light and thin, with bleaching, plain color, printing, yarn-dyed, etc. It is suitable for all kinds of shirts, skirt materials, pajamas, bathrobes, etc., and can also be used as decorations such as curtains and tablecloths.
How to Identify Fabric: Single Jersey
Jersey refers to the weft jersey fabric used to make underwear by undergarment manufacturers. The fabric has a smooth surface, clear texture, fine texture, smooth hand feeling, good longitudinal and transverse extensibility, and the transverse extensibility is greater than the longitudinal extensibility. It has good moisture absorption and air permeability, but it has dispersibility and curling properties, and sometimes coil skew phenomenon may occur. Common jerseys include bleached jersey, extra white jersey, fine bleached jersey, singled silk jersey; according to different post-dying and finishing processes, there are plain jersey, printed jersey, navy jersey; according to the raw materials used Different types include blended jersey, silk jersey, acrylic jersey, polyester jersey, ramie jersey, etc.
How to Identify Fabric: Seersucker
Seersucker is a foam-like creped cotton printed and dyed product. There are many kinds of bleaching, plain color, printing and yarn-dyed color strips. It is breathable and comfortable to wear. It does not need ironing after washing. It is suitable for children’s clothing, blouses, dresses, pajamas, etc. Seersucker with thicker yarn count can be used as bedspreads, curtains, etc.
